Reference

They were chiefly clerics who served at or had studied at the universities of France, Germany, Spain, Italy, and England, who protested against the growing ...

Active in medieval England, France, Germany, and Northern Italy, the goliards wrote scurrilously of the earth's pleasures, and their poems were ...

The work is a series of lyrical pieces found in the Benedictine monastery of Benediktbeuern, in Bavaria in Germany. The collection includes some 300 poems ...