New patient-reported measures are increasingly being recognized as important tools in understanding and improving colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates among Latino patients. According to various studies, Latinos have lower rates of CRC screening and later stage diagnosis than Whites, which may be partially explained by lower health literacy and cultural differences [1][2]. Interventions that promote CRC screening among Latino populations are crucial, and patient-reported measures can help tailor these interventions to address specific needs and preferences [3].
Cultural and linguistic competence is a significant factor in patient-reported measures. Latinos have lower rates of CRC screening and poorer relevant lifestyle practices than their non-Latino White counterparts, which could partially be attributed to cultural and linguistic barriers [4]. A culturally tailored patient navigation program (CTPNP) for colonoscopy-based CRC screening in Hispanic patients has been shown to be effective, utilizing direct outreach at community events and other publicizing methods [5].
Moreover, physician counseling plays a critical role in CRC screening, and patient-reported measures can help physicians understand their patients' perspectives and barriers to screening [6]. A study investigating Hispanic/Latino perceptions about CRC screening found that a multimedia patient education program could improve knowledge and reduce barriers to screening [7]. Additionally, providing patients with a choice in screening methods, as indicated by patient-reported measures, can also increase the likelihood of screening completion [8].
In summary, new patient-reported measures are vital in understanding the unique barriers and facilitators to CRC screening among Latino patients. They can inform the development of culturally competent interventions, enhance physician-patient communication, and ultimately improve CRC screening rates within this population.