When using the energy equation in open channel flow, several assumptions are typically made:
Parallel Streamlines: The flow is assumed to have parallel streamlines.
Small Bed Slope: The slope of the channel bed is considered to be small, simplifying the gravitational component of the energy equation.
Kinetic Energy Correction Factor: This factor is usually taken as approximately 1.0, implying uniform velocity distribution across the channel section.
These assumptions help in simplifying the complex nature of open channel flow for analysis purposes.
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