Reference

During the American Civil War, several political and military leaders were highly influential. Among them:

1. Abraham Lincoln: As the 16th President of the United States, Lincoln led the Union with determination, striving to preserve the nation and abolish slavery. His Emancipation Proclamation and Gettysburg Address remain pivotal documents of American history source.

2. Jefferson Davis: He served as the President of the Confederate States of America, leading the South throughout the conflict source.

3. Ulysses S. Grant: The supreme Union general, Grant's military acumen was instrumental in the Union victory. He later became the 18th President of the United States source.

4. Robert E. Lee: General of the Confederate Army, Lee was respected for his tactical prowess and leadership, despite the eventual defeat of the Confederacy source.

5. William Tecumseh Sherman: Known for his "March to the Sea," Sherman was a key Union general whose strategies of total war significantly impacted the Southern states source.

These leaders were crucial to the events and outcomes of the Civil War, shaping the course of American history. You can also view a collection of related images below: