The demographics of the American Indian Public Charter School (AIPCS) in Oakland, California, show that it predominantly serves low-income, minority students. In contrast, the Oakland Unified School District (OUSD) has a more diverse demographic profile. According to Kidsdata.org, OUSD includes 21.3% African American/Black, 1.3% American Indian/Alaska Native, and 9.6% Asian American students. OUSD's minority enrollment is at 90%, with 57.9% of students being economically disadvantaged as reported by U.S. News Education.

While AIPCS is known for its focus on a specific community and its results in terms of academic performance, OUSD serves a broader range of communities and has a more varied demographic composition. The district's approach to education is designed to cater to the needs of a wide array of students from different backgrounds and economic statuses. It is important to note that AIPCS, being a charter school, operates under a charter granted by OUSD and is overseen by the district, indicating a relationship where both entities play significant roles in the educational landscape of Oakland.