The concept of "total failure of consideration" is a legal principle that applies in contract law. It occurs when one party to a contract fails to receive the agreed-upon consideration (benefit or performance) from the other party, rendering the contract voidable. This typically means that the party who has not received what was promised can seek to rescind the contract and recover any benefits or payments they have already provided.

To apply this concept to a specific case, consider the following elements:

1. Existence of a Contract: There must be a valid contract between the parties, with clear terms regarding the consideration each party is to provide.

2. Failure of Consideration: One party must have completely failed to provide the promised consideration. This is not about partial or inadequate performance but a total failure to deliver what was agreed upon.

3. Causation: The failure must be directly related to the inability of the party to receive the consideration. It should not be due to external factors or the fault of the party claiming the failure.

4. Remedy: The party suffering from the total failure of consideration can seek to rescind the contract and recover any payments or benefits they have already provided. This is because the basis of the contract has been undermined.

In practical terms, if you are analyzing a specific case, you would need to assess whether the party claiming a total failure of consideration has indeed received none of the benefits or performance promised under the contract. If this is the case, they may have grounds to void the contract and seek restitution.

If you have a specific case in mind, providing more details would allow for a more tailored analysis of how this principle might apply.