Reference

The history of the Armenian community in Syria is significantly marked by several key events:

1. Armenian Genocide (1915-1922): Many Armenians fled to Syria as refugees after the Armenian Genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman Empire. They settled in various Syrian cities, notably Aleppo and Deir ez-Zor, where they established vibrant communities. Deir ez-Zor became symbolic as it was a destination for many deportations during the genocide. Link to source.

2. Civil War in Syria (2011-present): The Syrian Civil War has had a devastating impact on the Armenian communities in Syria. Many Armenians have been displaced once again, seeking refuge in other countries or Armenia itself. The war also affected the Armenian Genocide memorial in Deir ez-Zor, which was bombarded in 2012. Link to source.

3. Resettlement and Diaspora Formation: After World War I, Armenian refugees in Syria contributed to the formation of a distinct diaspora community. This was supported by international organizations such as the League of Nations, helping to integrate Armenians into Syrian society while maintaining their cultural heritage. Link to source.

These events have shaped the experiences and identity of the Armenian community in Syria.