Nigeria's energy mix is primarily dominated by fossil fuels, with a significant portion of the country's energy supply coming from oil and natural gas. Here's a detailed breakdown:

1. Oil: Nigeria is one of the largest oil producers in Africa, and oil remains a critical component of the energy mix, mainly for export rather than domestic consumption.

2. Natural Gas: Nigeria has substantial natural gas reserves, which are increasingly being utilized for electricity generation. Gas-fired power plants are a considerable part of the country's electricity generation capacity.

3. Hydropower: Hydropower is the most significant renewable energy source in Nigeria, contributing to a sizable portion of electricity production. Major facilities like the Kainji and Jebba dams are key components of this sector.

4. Renewable Energy: While not currently substantial, the government is investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, to diversify the energy mix and enhance sustainability.

5. Coal: Nigeria has coal reserves, but coal's contribution to the energy mix is relatively minor compared to other sources.

Overall, Nigeria is working towards diversifying its energy mix by investing more in renewable energy projects and revamping the existing power infrastructure to ensure a stable and sustainable energy supply for the future.

The energy mix in Nigeria is predominantly based on fossil fuels, with a strong reliance on natural gas and oil for electricity generation. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the mix breaks down as follows:

• Oil: 32.2%
• Natural Gas: 22.2%
• Coal: 1.1%
• Hydropower: 1.1%
• Other Renewables (including wind and solar): Almost negligible (0.0%)

The electricity generation sector is particularly dominated by thermal sources, primarily natural gas, which accounts for about 72% of the electricity generated in Nigeria, while hydropower contributes the remaining 28% source.

Nigeria has significant potential for expanding renewable energy, especially in solar and wind, but currently, these sources play a minimal role in the overall energy production. The government is aiming to increase the share of renewable energy in the coming years to diversify its energy portfolio and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

The energy mix in Nigeria is primarily dominated by fossil fuels, with a significant contribution from natural gas, oil, and to a lesser extent, coal. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the energy mix includes coal at 1.1%, oil at 32.2%, and natural gas at 22.2%. Hydropower contributes 1.1%, and wind, solar, etc., contribute 0.0% to the energy mix. The on-grid energy mix is dominated by thermal sources (80%) and hydro (20%). Nigeria's primary energy supply is highly renewable, with biomass dominating at a share of approximately 43%. However, the electricity generation mix is primarily dominated by natural gas, which is used for power generation. The image below illustrates the primary energy mix of Nigeria:

It is important to note that Nigeria has great potential for renewable energy sources, including wind, solar, biomass, hydro, and geothermal, but these are not yet significantly contributing to the energy mix. The Nigerian government is working towards diversifying the energy mix and increasing the use of renewable energy sources.

The energy mix in Nigeria is primarily dominated by fossil fuels, with a significant contribution from natural gas, oil, and to a lesser extent, coal. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the energy mix includes coal at 1.1%, oil at 32.2%, and natural gas at 22.2%. Hydropower contributes 1.1%, and wind, solar, etc., contribute 0.0% to the energy mix. The on-grid energy mix is dominated by thermal sources (80%) and hydro (20%). Nigeria's primary energy supply is highly renewable, with biomass dominating at a share of approximately 43%. However, the electricity generation mix is primarily dominated by natural gas, which is used for power generation. The image below illustrates the primary energy mix of Nigeria:

It is important to note that Nigeria has great potential for renewable energy sources, including wind, solar, biomass, hydro, and geothermal, but these are not yet significantly contributing to the energy mix. The Nigerian government is working towards diversifying the energy mix and increasing the use of renewable energy sources.