Reference

Tamaddun Majlish was established in Dhaka on September 1, 1947, shortly after the partition of India. Founded by Principal Abul Kashem, a professor in the Department of Physics at Dhaka University, the organization played a crucial role in promoting the Bengali language and culture during a critical period in the history of Bangladesh.

The primary reason for establishing Tamaddun Majlish was to advocate for the recognition of the Bengali language as a state language in the newly formed state of Pakistan. This was part of the broader resistance against the imposition of Urdu as the sole national language, which galvanized the Bengali Language Movement. Tamaddun Majlish became one of the pioneer organizations in the fight to protect and promote the Bengali language, organizing various activities to raise awareness and support for this cause.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the following sources:

1. Wikipedia: Tamaddun Majlish
2. Banglapedia: Tamaddun Majlish
3. The man who spearheaded the Language Movement - The Business Standard

Here are some relevant images related to the Bengali Language Movement and Tamaddun Majlish:

These images capture significant moments and figures in the history of the Language Movement.