Reference

Professor Abul Kashem played a pivotal role in the Bengali Language Movement, which was a significant political and cultural struggle in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) advocating for the recognition of Bengali as one of the state languages of Pakistan. Here are the key aspects of his involvement:

1. Formation of Tamaddun Majlish:

   • In September 1947, right after the partition of India, Professor Abul Kashem, who was an influential intellectual and educator, took the initiative to form the cultural and social organization Tamaddun Majlish. This organization played a crucial part in mobilizing public opinion about the language issue source.

2. Spearheading the Movement:

   • Abul Kashem was instrumental in the initial phases of the Language Movement. He led the organization in advocating for Bengali to be recognized as a state language alongside Urdu source.

3. Public Advocacy:

   • He actively participated in organizing public meetings, protests, and other activities aimed at raising awareness and support for the cause. His efforts included working with students, intellectuals, and other community leaders to consolidate their demands source.

4. Educational Influence:

   • As a professor in the Physics Department at the University of Dhaka, his academic position allowed him to influence and mobilize the student community, which was crucial in the language protests and rallies source.

By leading Tamaddun Majlish and leveraging his position as an academic, Professor Abul Kashem was able to play a pivotal role in the success of the Bengali Language Movement, ultimately leading to the recognition of Bengali as one of Pakistan's state languages.